Art Exhibit on Brown vs. Board of Education :: Art Race Segregation

Recreating the Elements Surrounding Brown vs. Board of Education Usually when I imagine an art exhibit I moot of giant portraits of historic figures or arrangements of simple geometric shapes, and I am unable to comprehend how their worth exceeds the value of the materials put into them. These exhibits are usually form to give an impression of the appropriate artist or time period, but the exhibit commemorating the Brown vs. Board of Education decision creates a fashion model of the concepts and ideas surrounding its issues. The very first thing I noticed when visiting this exhibit was the wallpaper surrounding the entryway. This wallpaper consists of wispy and white portraits of peoples faces surrounded by and overlapped with bright neon stripes. These stripes are illuminated by black lights aimed from the ceilings and make it difficult to tell the race of the people featured. Although it accomplishes this finis quite well, at first glance I really on ly noticed how it detracts from the exhibits overall appearance. The exhibit and the area tabuside of it present a somewhat calm modern appearance with track lighting and wood floors so the neon wallpaper does not go well with its environment whatsoever which is something definitely not expected in an art museum. The main goal of the exhibit is to make race seem irrelevant and indistinguishable. The first pattern of this I noticed is obviously the wallpaper outside, which seems quite random and bizarre until the rest of the exhibit is seen. Once inside the exhibit, I immediately figured out the wallpapers purpose as dealing with race issues just like the majority of the works in the exhibit. In the middle of the room, there is a large couch aimed towards a projection screen which shows two sets of home movies side by side of a white and black family. These movies feature scenarios such(prenominal) as birthdays, Christmas, and vacations and other scenarios that I c ould relate to, which are almost identical in each version. By showing the similarities in the private lives of white and black families, this part of the exhibit demonstrates that racial differences do not make people unlike one another.

Flirting and Courting Rituals of The Victorian Era :: Victorian Era

Flirting and Courting Rituals of The Victorian EraIn Victorian society courting rituals were put into effect to keep the small ladies pure(a) and the gentlemen confused. Courting usually began at balls and dances where young girls were first introduced into society during their coming out. At every gathering of Victorian society the young ladies were chaperoned by their mothers or some other married woman so that no litheg improper would happen that could ruin the young ladys reputation in society. The young ladies and gentlemen at the dances and balls were introduced by dint of a third party and their Christian names were prohibited from being used because it would have been to forward and improper. After placing their name on the dance notification of the young lady they could then proceed to dance no more then three dances because any more then that would be inappropriate in Victorian society. After this formal introduction the gentleman would give the young lady his card to r emember him by and at the end of the evening the young lady would look through her cards to see which gentleman she would allow to court her (Powell). She would give the gentleman permission to court her by giving that gentleman her card and the right to call on her at her home where the courtship must take place.In Victorian society there were certain criteria that each(prenominal) party followed to find the perfect suitor. If they followed these rules to pick their mate their personal shortcomings would balance out when they married. Certain criteria consisted of not marrying a person with the same eye polish as yourself, marrying someone that was opposite of you in physical and mental characteristics, and marry someone with straight or thicker hair if your hair was curly or thin (Finding 2). After a suitable suitor is chosen and the young lady and the gentleman begin to court certain rules must be followed. These rules were in place to keep the ladies pure until marriage. The c ourting couple always had to be chaperoned, the couple needed permission to go out during the day, the gentleman could never anticipate late at the young ladys house, he could never call without permission and the young lady had to say goodbye at the parlor door ( tell apart 21).Because Victorian society was repressive towards true emotion, gentlemen and their ladies could not publicly express their love for one another.

John Steinbecks Experience and Writing Essay -- Authors

At the age of thirteen, most children are still nave to their rising self-professions. However, in 1915, a boy at the mere age of thirteen was encouraged by his English teacher to become a writer (French 1). unknown to the teacher, the boy would arguably become a writer on equal terms to D.H. Lawrence, nates Keats, or William Faulkner. The boy in question is John Steinbeck. though Steinbecks era was a time of isolation and sorrow, between the economy and global conflicts the desperate times allowed many opportunities for Steinbeck. For example, he would intentionally immerse himself in unfavorable conditions that others experienced without a choice. In particular, the experiences with the Great Depression and World War II allowed John Steinbeck to change the world with a pen and paper. maybe the biggest influence in Steinbecks writing can be seen from his experiences of the Great Depression while he lived in California. Before Steinbeck made his living as a writer, he would exp erience the world from various points of views as he worked jobs such as a surveyor, bricklayer, ranch hand, and a store clerk (John Steinbeck). see the world from the perspective of a hard laborer allowed Steinbeck to form his initial views that would become the basis for his early stories. The crisis that grasped California during 1930-1936 was the Dust Bowl, which according to a website apply to the great depression states a million acres of farmland across the Plains became worthless due to severe drought and overfarming (Causes of). Because of the despairing situation, Steinbeck was able to experience the sourness first hand on many occasions. In fact, in 1935, Steinbeck was allowed to spend a week in Weedpatch where a camp wa... ... to realize before it is alike late. Works CitedBloom, Harold. John Steinbeck. New York Blooms Literary Criticism, 2008. Print.Causes Of The Great Depression The Great Depression Causes, Effects, Timelines. Causes Of The Great Depression Th e Great Depression Causes, Effects, Timelines. Croft Communications. Web. 09 May 2012. French, Warren G. John Steinbecks Nonfiction Revisited. New York Twayne, 1996. Print.John (Ernst) Steinbeck. Contemporary Literary Criticism Select. Detroit Gale, 2008. Literature Resource Center. Web. 7 May 2012.Noble, Donald R. The Steinbeck Question New Essays in Criticism. Troy, NY Whitston Pub., 1993. Print.Tedlock, E. W., and C. V. Wicker. Steinbeck and His Critics. Albuquerque University of New Mexico, 1957. Print.Swisher, Clarice. Readings on John Steinbeck. San Diego, CA Greenhaven, 1996. Print.

The Essential Role of Servants in the Victorian Family :: Jane Eyre

The Essential Role of Servants in the Victorian Family I desired liberty for liberty I gasped for liberty I uttered a prayer it seemed scattered on the wind then faintly blowing. I abandoned it and framed a humbler supplication for change, stimulus that petition too seemed brush off into vague space Then I cried, half desperate, Grant me at least a new servitude. ( Bronte 93 ch. 10)Jane was not approaching whatever new territory when she wanted a new servitude. In fact 12.8 percent of the female population in England and Wales were engaged in domestic armed service in the nineteenth century (Horn 24). In nineteenth-century England, for any household with social pretensions at least one domestic servant was essential. The guide to the social term of a well-off Victorian family was the status of the domestics employed (Horn 18). Well-to-do families employed as large a staff as they could afford, while middle-class families held to the stripped-down of one (Horn 18). There were many types of servants, among them the housekeeper, and the nurse (Horn 49). On the female side of the domestics there were numerous servants. Since this essay is not concerned with male domestics, only a list of female domestics is provided. Female domestics would include the housekeeper, the cook, ladys maid, nurse, housemaids, kitchenmaids, scullery-maids and laundry staff (Horn 49). The housekeeper was responsible for hiring and dismissing the female staff. The housekeeper was expected to be a steady old woman . . . morally exemplary and assiduous to the harmony, comfort, and economy of the family (Horn 54). Most often a housekeeper would stay with the same family for several years, forming a close bond with the family (Horn 57). If the family came into financial trouble a loyal housekeeper might stay behind as a general servant, while the rest of the staff would be dismissed. Housekeepers that worked for kin were any unmarried daughters of any age or widows (Hill 119). Middle an d upper class families with children also kept a nurse maid. She would be a young fille under the age of twenty. The nursemaid was responsible for dressing and undressing the children, playing with them, and taking them out of a walk (Horn 66). The nursemaid was often spent more prison term with the children then their own mother. She acted as a mother figure, performing most if not all of the duties that belong to the mother.

Fatty Acids are Needed for Growth Essay -- Health Nutrition Papers

Fatty Acids are Needed for Growth The lipids of our central nervous system contain full(prenominal) proportions of arachidonic acid (204 n-6, AA) and docosahexaenoic acid (226 n-3, DHA) which are the two most important polyunsaturated fatty acids in the brain. Levels of linoleic acid (182 n-6) and alpha-linolenic acid (183 n-3) are low, usually less than 1% to 2% of match fatty acids (Innis, S78-79).Linoleic acid and alpha-linolenic acid are precursors to AA and DHA they are elongated and desaturated to form AA and DHA (Clandinin, 27). The brain evolution in humans begins early in the third trimester of pregnancy. This is the most important level for brain AA and DHA accumulation (Innis, S78-79). Therefore, the composition of fat in the brain during this period is very important for normal growth and development of the brain. Any changes in the balance of the fatty acids in the dietary fat intake will top in changes in the membrane functioning of brain cells.During this pren atal life, lipids are mostly needed for structural and regulatory functions. After birth, the infant is challenged by changes in the lipid sources. The response to these changes can be altered by changes in the diet composition. For example, a newborn infants response to human draw is considered to be ideal, therefore baby formulas try to mimic that response (Biervliet, S101). Studies have shown that fatty acid accumulation in the brain increases as the pregnancy progresses. It reaches the utmost level of accumulation toward the end of the pregnancy. But there are differences in the rate of accumulation of these fatty acids. For example, DHA levels in the cerebrum increase as the percentage of the total fatty acid, whereas AA levels decrease during ... ...awlosky, Robert J, and Salem, Norman Jr. Ethanol exposure causes a decrease in docosahexaenoic acid and an increase in docosapentaenoic acid in felid brains and retinas. The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition. 61 (6). June 1995, 1284-9. Stryer, Lubert. Biochemistry. Fourth edition. W.H. Freeman and Company, New York. 1995,687-88.Uavy, Ricardo, Birch, Eileen, Birch, David, and Peirano, Patricio. Visual and brain function measurements in studies of n-3 fatty acid requirements of infants. The Journal of Pediatrics. one hundred twenty (4)(pt 2). Apr 1992, S168-80.Van Biervliet, J.P., Vinaimont, N., Vercaemst, R., and Rosseneu, M. Serum cholesterol, cholesteryl ester, and high-density lipoprotein development in newborn infants Response to formulas supplemented with cholesterol and gamma-linolenic acid. The Journal of Pediatrics. 120(4)(pt 2). Apr 1992, S101-8.

Macbeth :: essays research papers

Macbeth is a popular play written by William Shakespeare, which is a tragedy. In order for Macbeth to be crowned king, King Duncan would have to die. on that point are two main characters in the play that want the power from Duncan and are tooanxious to wait. Those two characters are Macbeth and Lady Macbeth, Lady Macbeth was the star who came up with the ideas and schemes to turn thumbs down King Duncan. Whenever Macbeth would be unsuccessful through the process of killing Duncan, she would back him up. Although Macbeth wanted to get out of murdering Duncan he couldnt. To make Macbeth kill Duncan Lady Macbeth had to constantly manipulated Macbeth. Duncan is Macbeths cousin so it would be harder for Macbeth to stab him to death while hes sleeping.When Macbeth sent Lady Macbeth a letter look that Duncan was going to stay with them for the night and then leave the next morning, she was already starting to plan out his murder. Through the process of killing Duncan, there would alw ays be something that Macbeth would not do right, and so Lady Macbeth would have to do it over. In (2.2 62-64) Lady Macbeth says, why did you bring these daggers from this place? They must guile there, go carry then and smear the sleepy grooms with blood. Then again in (2.2 65-67) Macbeth reacted Ill go no more, I am afraid to figure what I have done look ont again I dare not. When Macbeth killed Duncan, he forgot to leave the daggers by the drunken chamberlains, he was already regretting killing Duncan. When he returned to the castle, Lady Macbeth was surprised to see him holding the bloody daggers. Afterward when Macbeth refused to bring the two bloody daggers back Lady Macbeth took them out of his pass and went to the chamber where Duncan laid dead. When Lady Macbeth came back into the castle she says, (2.2 80-86) My hands are of your color, but I shame to wear a heart so white. I hear a knocking at the south entry retire we to our chambers. A little water clears us of this de ed how simple is it then. When she returned from the chamber saying that her hands or the same color as. Im covered in the same blood as yours are. Someone is coming let us get to our chamber and pretend like we were

Film and Literature Essay

Literature and movie feed at the same breast, considering the affinities between them. Since its very beginning, Hollywood has used whole kit and caboodle of fiction as source material for films. One of the most discussed adaptations is Francis Ford Coppolas Film divine revelation straight off (1979) based on Joseph Conrads bracing Heart of Darkness (1902). This paper compares and contrasts these executions of art, arguing that while there are obvious differences, the film generally general re importants reliable to the spunk meaning of the novel. One house say that Coppolas film is a thematic and structural analogue to Conrads novel.Differences On the climb it seems that Apocalypse Now deviates mostly Heart of Darkness. The differences mickle be seen in settings, events, offices, and other snippets of data such as quoted lines and strange actions of the major characters. The settings of the two stories are different and pen in different periods of time. The setting of Conrads late nineteenth century novel is the Belgian Congo in the 1890s. By contrast, Coppolas 1979 film larns attribute in Southeast Asia in the 1960s during the Vietnam War.In addition, the novel centers on Charles Marlow, a British sailor employed by a European transaction company as captain of one of their steam gravy boats, whereas the film focuses on an American army officer, Benjamin Willard. Another major difference is that the ivory traders are in the Congo of their own greed and free will, whereas the American soldiers are drafted into Vietnam and engage in the war against their will. At the first glance, there seem to be character differences in the novel and film Copollas Willard is nothing like Conrads Marlow.In the novel, Marlow is very eager to meet Kurtz and perhaps gain knowledge near(predicate) the secrets of the ivory trade in the former Zaire. On the other hand, Willard seems to have a death wish. Copolla portrays Willard as a depressed human, having a sold iers killer instinct, throughout the entire film. The effectiveness of point of view withal differentiates the novel and the film. turn it is true that Willard remains on the screen more than anyone else in Apocalypse Now, and his comments are often heard on the films sound track, viewers still do not see others completely from his lieu as readers do in Heart of Darkness.Hence, the film is robbed of some of the emotional intensity that one feels when one reads the novel. This is simply because the narrator in the novel communicates his inhering reaction to the episodes from the past. In the film, the audience does not grasp the extent to which the narrator is profoundly affected by Kurtzs tragedy. Many of Marlows sage reflections about Kurtzs life and death are absent in the film. Moreover, while Coppola success effectivey creates a staggering experience of the wars madness, he seems to put over the moral issues.This is perhaps because of his view of personalizing the novel. T he director identifies so strongly with Kurtz that he modifies the issue of mightiness and disturbs the delicate balance between Conrads fib and the airfield of Vietnam. Apocalypse Now succeeds in making its viewers experience the horror of the war and to realize their own complicity in it, but it fails to highlight the nature of Kurtzs horror illuminated in Heart of Darkness. Coppolas failure to combine Conrads story and the Vietnam War in this respect points largely to The films adaptation of Kurtz.In the novel, Kurtz is corrupted by his isolation in the wilderness, resulting in an obsession with power and unfolding frightening truths about himself I think it had whispered to him things about himself which he did not know, things of which he had no conception till he took counsel with his massive solitude-and the whisper had proved irresistibly fascinating. It echoed loudly indoors him because he was hollow at the core. (133) in the film, Coppola tries to resonate Kurtzs hol lowness by having the character recite The Hollow Men by T. S. Eliot. however this can be seen as more of an emblematic solution that does not somewhat applies in the Vietnam War context. Parallels While the settings, backgrounds, characters, and approaches of the novel and film are somehow different, the narration, structure, and that subject are similar. The following paragraphs summarize some of the essential parallels between Conrads Heart of Darkness and Coppolas Apocalypse Now. In the novel, Marlow introduces his narrative with a musical passage about devotion to efficiency, the idea behind how the ivory trade makes profit, justifying cruel exploitation (Kinder 16).This statement is in like manner applicable to the Vietnam War context as they are both in the stages of occidental imperialism The conquest of the earth, which mostly means the taking it away from those who have a different complexion or slimly flatter noses than ourselves, is not a pretty thing when you look into it too much. What redeems it is the idea only. An idea at the back of it not a sentimental pretence but an idea and an unselfish belief in the idea-something you can set up and bow down before, and offer a sacrifice to. (70)Coppola does not continue this speech in the film, but it becomes the groundwork for the dramatic events that unite Kurtz and Williard the formers recounting of the inoculation story and the latters murder of a wounded Vietnamese woman. The two are driven into a situation in which military efficiency is all told undermined, yet they have been trained to worship it and to internalize it as the source of their own personal pride (Kinder 16). In the novel, although Kurtz embodies all of Europe, he can be viewed as a universal mastermind who shows what lies ahead for those who take the challenge to look into the abyss.Despite the shortcomings in the handling of Kurtz, Copollas conception of film remains a masterful work that complements the power of Conrads vision. The novel and the film embody the theme of insanity and madness and insanity caused by the evil of imperialism. Madness in the novel is the result of world removed from ones normal environment and how people cope with their new environment. The same theme is explored in the film. Many soldiers who are drafted into Vietnam are barely 18 or 19-year-olds. Their mental stability is shaken when they are thrown into a harsh environment, where their lives hang on by the minute.Soldiers such as Lance and Chef are coif to snap at any moment due to the shock and realization of what kind of situation they are in or what is the purpose of fighting comrade men. They also fear the fact that they do not know where they are headed. Copolla and Conrad literally and metaphorically confront the madness and insanity brought about by Western imperialism and colonialism. Through Kurtz and the American soldiers, Copolla is able to portray what war is like for them, and why so many of them suff ered from Post Traumatic Stress Syndrome. The film suggests that wars are an imperialistic tool that drives the weak into their destruction.On the other hand, Conrad exposes how the imperialist agenda leads to the exploitation of foreign lands and its people, leaving the imperialist agents themselves deranged and empty (Papke 583). Both the novel and the film also give rise to a race discussion. Conrad and Coppola portray White men as the dominant. They not only rule over their respective crews they also dominate the local peoples. Marlow and Willard look at the native people as if are the savage culture and White men are the civilized one. just it is interesting to note that each of the two main characters see a little of himself in Kurtz, a degenerated savage White man.Coppolas take on Conrads Heart of Darkness has gained much attention from film scholars. In The Power of adaption in Apocalypse Now, Marsha Kinder states that Coppola rarely hesitates to change Conrads story-setti ng, events, characters-whenever the revision is required by the Vietnam context. (14) Moreover, the dialogues in the film, especially Willards voice-over narration, have been attacked by several film critics for sounding more like a joke of author Raymond Chandler than an adaptation of Conrads novel. But a deeper look suggests that Willards character and tone are not intended to be Marlows.To suit the Vietnam context, Willard has been totally transformed into a trained assassin, whose life has been drained of all meaning. Coppola retains Conrads focal image of the river. In the film, just as in the novel, each of the main characters embarks on a literal and metaphoric central journey. Marlows description of the Congo is an enormous snake uncoiled that fascinates him as a snake would a bird. The films structure is controlled by the image of the river that snaked through the war like a main circuit cable, carrying Willard to Cambodia.The novel and the film begin with the protagonist s interpretation of how they got the appointment which necessitated their excursion upriver. Marlow is dispatched to steam up the Congo in to find Mr. Kurtz, while Willard is mandated to journey up the Mekong River in a navy patrol boat to find Col. Kurtz. Moreover, while they travel up a primeval river to fulfill their respective assignments, they speculate about the character of the man they are seeking, with the help of the information they have pieced together about him.In both novel and film, the river eventually leads Marlow and Willard to Kurtz and his dying words of horror (Kinder 15). This final destination for both men is their soul-altering skirmish with Kurtz. Overall, it is an expedition of discovery into the dark heart of man. It is also a close encounter with mans capacity for evil. Coppola agrees with this observation and stated that he also saw Willards voyage upriver as a representation for the journey of life that people take within themselves and during which t hey decide which side to take good or evil.The horror of the world dominated by hollow men is at the center of both Heart of Darkness and Apocalypse Now. Kurtz, in his god-like acousmatic voice and morally terrifying manifestation, is invested with much greatness He fully understands existence in all its repugnance. Repelled and terrified Kurtz pushed himself to go into the very heart of darkness, to fully engage in the dualism (good and evil) of Being. To call Kurtz heroic or rapacious or good or evil, is to miss the point entirely. He is forever shaped by a dark satori, by an understanding of the omnipresent nature of darkness.Marlow and Willard are arguably Kurtzs spiritual sons, and they experience the same realization. Both of them look full face at the great condemnation, at the dark obscurity of Being. Each of them faces moral terror in the shape human conduct forced beyond decent limits and each of them is profoundly transformed by this experience. In her book, Double Exposu re Fiction Into Film, Joy Could Boyum states that in substituting Willard for Marlow, a madman for a sane one, Coppola creates a character incapable of any shock of recognition, a man unable to know evil when he sees it (114).Boyum also argues that there is no discovery for Willard he is a murderer confronting a murder, a madman face to face with madness-it amounts only to a tautology. Thus, Copollas Apocalypse Now can be argued as a movie that has no moral center. Unlike Willard, Marlow returns from the river experience with intact moral perspective and sanity, inviting the readers trust and identification. But one can also say that, like Apocalypse Now, Conrads Heart of Darkness, itself, is a novel that has no moral center. The book suggests that Marlows great realization is that existence itself has no moral heart.The character has not sustained the river journey with his intact moral perspective unchanged. Towards the end of the novel, Marlow is a transformed man, largely isola ted and very different from those people aboard the Nellie. He is alienated forever in his wisdom. Willard, too, in the end, is vastly set outd by his new knowledge. While many critics see Willard as immoral, insane, and unchanging, Kurtzs view of him is more fitting. In the film, Kurtz describes Willard when he sees him for the first time as an errand boy sent by food market clerks to collect a bill. But in the end, Willard becomes wiser. He has been transformed, humbled by his face-to-face confrontation with the darkness natural in Kurtz, in himself, in existence. Therefore, the separate stories of Willards and Marlows river experiences follow a similar narrative pattern and arrive at a similar truth. Apocalypse Now is a thematic and structural analogue to Heart of Darkness. This is perhaps because, Copolla, in his authorial wisdom, fully understood that theme and technique, meaning, and structure are inseparable entities. To tell a story differently is to tell a different story .It seems that, ultimately, Copolla and Conrad tell the same story. Conclusion This paper looks at the differences and parallelisms between Conrads Heart of Darkness and Coppolas Apocalypse Now. In comparing and contrasting the novel and the film, this paper suggests that the film has some significant deviation from the novel. Despite this, however, Apocalypse Now generally remains true to the core of Heart of Darkness. Both the novel and the film follow the same story line but Conrad and Copolla have different ways of presenting this story. This results in surface differences.But a deeper and closer reading of both the novel and the film reveals that they complement each other. This is one of the most important things in adapting a work of literature into a film. Works Cited Boyum, Joy Gould. Double Exposure Fiction Into film. New York Universe Books, 1985. Conrad, Joseph. Heart of Darkness. New York New American Library, 1950. Kinder, Marsha. The Power of Adaptation in Apocalypse Now. Film Quarterly 33. 2 (1979-1980) 12-20. Papke, David Ray. Joseph Conrads Heart of Darkness A Literary Critique of Imperialism. Journal of Maritime rightfulness and Commerce 31. 4 (2000) 583-592.

Anorexia, bulimia and related eating disorders treatment Essay

Anorexia and BulimiaIntroduction In the United States, millions of people be affected by severe take in disorders which argon some clock life-threatening. Bulimia nervosa and Anorexia nervosa are the virtually common crushing take in disorders. Over 90% of those undivideds who are affected with these eating disorders are youthful women. About 1% of the young girls induce anorexia nervosa, which is a risky condition where those girls can starve themselves literary to death while another 2% or 3% of youthful women get binge-eating syndrome nervosa, which is withal a vicious pattern of extreme everyplaceheating which is normally followed by vomiting among other purging behaviors. Anorexia and Bulimia have gotten to epidemic proportions. For instance, a new study conducted by NEDA (National Eating Disorders Association) revealed that 50% of girls have noteworthy eating disorders during their teens. Anorexia and binge-eating syndrome obviously are severe disorders that requir e and necessitate monstrous attention. Nevertheless, many individuals are not knowledgeable regarding the disorders therefore do not distinguish warning signs most of the times until when it is too late. Anorexia and bulimia are destructive eating disorders which can have adverse effects on human beings if not well treated (Buckroyd & Rother, 2008). Anorexia nervosa refers to a disorder in which individuals starve themselves intentionally. The disorder, which usually begins in young individuals around the puberty stage, involves excessive slant overtaking. Different from normal dieting, which ends after the desired weight is attained, in anorexia weight loss and dieting persists until the sufferer is below normal limit for height and age. Numerous anorectics appear to be emaciated however are certain that they are suffering from overweight. The most frightening aspects of this disorder is that individuals suffering from anorexia continue perceiving that they are suffering from overweight even when they become bone-thin. In this regard these individuals get scared of gaining extra weight due to the unknown reasons. Bulimics in addition have this fear (Retrieved March 17, 2004, from http//www.nice.org.uk/nicemedia/pdf/CG9FullGuideline.pdf). As eating disorders usually develop in adolescence stage, they can blight social and material development and numerous sufferers are unable to achieve their academic potential. A mood which is depressed is a frequent feature, partially because of these unfavorable effects and also due to the distressing nature of key warning signs of these disorders. Adverse physical effects of dieting, purging behaviors and weight loss are critical and usually try out to be fatal. In fact, anorexia has the highest rate of mortality of any adolescence psychiatrist disorder (Espejo, 2012). Approximately 40% of anorexics start developing the bulimia disorder later. Bulimia nervosa differs a bit from the anorexia since individuals suffer ing from bulimia dont shun eating. Instead, people with bulimia usually consume huge food amounts over short goal of time after which they get rid of the eaten food quickly through taking diuretics or laxatives or vomiting. Bulimia is 2 or 3 times more prevalent compared to anorexia and is also more common in females compared to males. Nevertheless bulimia has an effect slightly on older age group, frequently women who are in their early to mid-twenties who were overweight during their childhood. Since many bulimics binge and purge in top secret and maintain body weight which normal or above normal, they can habitually hide their disorder successfully from other individuals for many years. The bulimics challenging eating pattern is an uncontrollable and compulsive one that results to chemic imbalances in their bodies. These imbalances lead to depression, clouded thinking and lethargy (Retrieved March 17, 2004, from http//www.nice.org.uk/nicemedia/pdf/CG9FullGuideline.pdf ). Both b ulimia and anorexia when severe can lead to colon damage, constipation, muscle spasms, irregular or loss of menstruation, seizures, urinary tract infections, kidney dysfunction, chronic indigestion and strain on most of the organs of the body. The bulimia vomiting practices can result to a ruptured stomach, swollen salivary glands, erosion of dental enamel and also chronic sore gullet and throat. The anorexia malnutrition also has its own effects which include growth of hair all over the body which is down-like, severe cold sensitivity and inability to concentrate and think rationally. Both bulimia and anorexia have severe physical effects which are reversible if dealt with during the early stages. Nevertheless the diseases are deadly and it is imprudent to disregard the warning signs and delay the treatment. In a case where the disorders are unattended, they can take international shade of life of an individual or even life altogether (Retrieved March 17, 2004, from http//www.n ice.org.uk/nicemedia/pdf/CG9FullGuideline.pdf ). Eating disorders consist of a variety of syndromes including social, psychological and physical features. charge as the acute physical impediments of these disorders might arouse immense concern in wellness care staff and family members, bulimia nervosa and anorexia nervosa are often chronic conditions having considerable long term social and physical sequelae, from which recovery turn out to be complex. Long-term disabilities comprise negative effects on fertility, parenting, relationships and employment. The trespass of an individuals eating disorder on family life and home is usually significant and family members might carry a great burden over a long time. Frequently family members are at a loss to be acquainted with how to assist and offer support to a relative who is affected (Retrieved March 17, 2004, from http//www.nice.org.uk/nicemedia/pdf/CG9FullGuideline.pdf). Various different ideas exist concerning the causes of anorex ia and bulimia disorders and it is essential to recognize that not all these ideas apply to all the sufferers. Royal college of psychiatrists records on its website the potential causes of bulimia and anorexia they include control, depression, puberty, social pressures, upsetting events and family. Social pressures for individuals to be thin are usually brought on by newspapers, magazines and television that are filled with pictures of men and women who are slim and attractive. Many individuals have a notion that they must look in accordance with the way the media enlightens them they look. Some individuals develop eating disorders since they perceive to be out of control in various aspects of their weight and life and what they consume is something which they can be able to control (Garner & Garfinkel, 1997). The latest increases in prevalence and incidents of eating disorders can be accredited to both improved method of diagnosis and increase in telephone number of cases. On the other hand, even with better eating disorder identification, numerous bulimics and anorectics do not look for assistance. Bulimia and anorexia are diseases that are often very quiet since they are not concerns that individuals like discussing openly. Receiving quality care during the early stages of the disorders is the predicator of an excellent outcome in bulimia and anorexia (Retrieved March 17, 2004, from http//www.nice.org.uk/nicemedia/pdf/CG9FullGuideline.pdf ). Bulimia nervosa and anorexia nervosa are multidimensional and multifaceted thus many experts have a perception that referral for professional assessment and assistance is necessary for people showing signs of eating disorders. According to college of Royal psychiatrists illustrates that recognizing that an individual is suffering from an eating disorder and also getting the treatment is challenging. Individuals suffering from anorexia have extreme and alarming weight loss but such sufferers will never admit that they h ave a problem. On the other hand, individuals suffering from bulimia usually feel ashamed and guilty of their behavior and may go on to greater extents with an aim of privacy it. Due to these reasons, all individuals should be knowledgeable regarding the warning signs of these disorders so as to distinguish them and reduce their existence (Friedman & Skancke, 2009). In a case where it is recognized that a certain individual is a sufferer of either bulimia or anorexia or both, treatment is crucial. There are various different options when it comes to treatment which includes education, family therapy, peradventure hospitalization, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, psychotherapy, drug therapy and reality imaging. During therapy treatments, therapists assist the sufferers work to alter the unclear and inflexible thinking patterns relating to eating disorders. Mental health professionals efforts necessitate to be combined together with those of the other health professionals to get the mo st excellent treatment. Nutritionists give an advice on eating and diet regimes while physicians treat the medical complications (Lawton, 2005). In conclusion, scientists have discovered that combination of medication and psychotherapy is also very effectual. There are no specific drugs approved for anorexia and bulimia, however numerous, including a number of antidepressants, are being examined for this use. Bulimics and anorectics can be perceived as dieting junkies and an effective treatment might be a drug which is regularly plus to the addicts (Espejo, 2012). A Detroit scientist examined Naltrexone, the drug which is given to do away with the heroin habit, in those women having bulimia and anorexia and established the drug to be productive. With the drug, the weight of the anorectics stabilized and bulimics essentially decreased their purges and binges. Effective treatment can save life of an individual with an eating disorder. Teachers, friends, relatives, physicians and rel atives all play a great role in assisting the ill individual start and continue with a treatment program.ReferencesBuckroyd, J., & Rother, S. (2008). Psychological responses to eating disorders and obesity recent and innovative work. Chichester, England John Wiley & Sons.Eating Disorders. (n.d.). Core interventions in the treatment and focusing of anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa, and related eating disorders. Retrieved March 17, 2004, from http//www.nice.org.uk/nicemedia/pdf/CG9FullGuideline.pdfEspejo, R. (2012). Eating disorders. Detroit Greenhaven Press.Friedman, L. S., & Skancke, J. (2009). Eating disorders. Farmington Hills, MI Greenhaven Press/Gale Cengage Learning.Garner, D. M., & Garfinkel, P. E. (1997). Handbook of treatment for eating disorders (2nd ed.). New York Guilford Press.Lawton, S. A. (2005). Eating disorders information for teens health tips about anorexia, bulimia, binge eating, and other eating disorders including information on the causes, prevention, and tre atment of eating disorders, and such other issues as maintaining healthy eating a. Detroit, MI Omnigraphics. bug document

What is DNA?

exquisitely, let me help you start off with the positions, deoxyribonucleic acid stands for Deoxyribonucleic Acid. Sound same(p) a mouthful? Dont worry youll get used to it. Anyway, from reading the title you arsehole suggest that DNA is pretty important, its what e trulything living on the planet is make out of, from a tiny piece of bacteria, to the tallest tree in the world. Cells argon a little bit bigger, but not that much bigger, theyre still hidden to the naked eye.Alright, thats enough introduction for now, lets get into some Deoxyribonucleic Acid DNA is really important, from back in the billions of years ago without much life when the about lively thing on earth were bacteria, they were made out of DNA. Those bacteria were hardly Prokaryotic cadres, but well get into that later. You can think of DNA uniform some code on a computer program, its what makes it, without it, youve got nothing. It makes up the organism, tells it how to make more of itself, and displays w hat it can and cannot do.DNA is made out of a sneeze called ATCG which stands for Adenine, Thymine, Cytosine, and Guanine. ATCG in DNA are called nucleotides. Its structure is a double helix, it looks the likes of a spiral staircase almost, or a spiral ladder. Adenine is connected by means of a bond made out of hydrogen atoms to Thymine, and moreover Thymine.The same goes for Cytosine and Guanine. These four substances can be arranged into almost anything, from a virus to the Chromosome of a Cell. DNA is you in a sense. It makes up everything you are, everything mountain to the smallest construct of you. Even down to the tiniest of red blood cells, theres DNA there too. Fun fact, matchless of the only things able to reach down far enough to let on those hydrogen bonds I talked about earlier is called ribonucleic acid Which is what were about to get down into right now There are many types of RNA.Think of RNA like half of a DNA strand. Instead of DNA being Deoxyribonucleic Aci d, RNA is conscionable Ribonucleic Acid, no more of that Deoxy stuff, it sounds like a detergent. Anyway well be going over just 3 types of RNA, mRNA, rRNA and tRNA. Just a quick fact before we get into RNA, RNA contains AUCG.RNA is Adenine, Uracil ,Cytosine, and Guanine, all the same holds true for the bonding. Cytosine still binds to Guanine and Guanine only, but Adenine only bonds to Uracil now mRna is messenger RNA. No, not that messenger app on your ph single, mRNA is what copies half of the DNA strand information and sends off the DNA age information down to the tRNA, which is the next step in this whole DNA reproduction The tRNA is what transfers that information down to the next stage rRNA. rRNA is the ribosomal or liquidator RNA.It receives the rRNA and just builds that other half of the DNA and just rinse and repeat afterward that. All of this is happening inside you right now constantly until you die. Alright Lets get into components Not those pants youre wearing, we re talking about genetic genes. And as such lets talk about a person for a moment. His name was Gregor Mendel, He was born in 1822 and died in 1884. But lets talk about what happened in among those points. Gregor mendel is referred to the father of genetics.A long time ago he had an try out with pea plants. He took a pink pea plant, and a white pea plant, and cross breed them, meaning he took a seed from one and pollen from another and put them together. After all the seeds grew up, he got 100% pink pea plants and 0% white ones. How could this be? he thought.He performed the experiment once again and he got 75% pink and 25% white ones. This is due to Dominant and Recessive Genes. A dominant gene, in this case was the pink leaf. The recessive gene was the white one. Lets say the white petals were ww chromosomes and the pink ones were PP. Remember how I said DNA could display what is could or could not do? well the chromosomes are just that. Only ww could make up white, but PP and Pw could make up pink.Cross breeding would get you 16 different results. And to how reproduction works you only languish down one of those chromosomes. So all of them came out pink if you do the math, thats the only possible combination being Pw. But cross breeding those ii again gave him another 16 results, but this time, it wasnt PP vs ww, it was Pw vs Pw. And as such, the results were 4 white and 12 pink, because you only have 1/4th chance of getting a ww. And the others were either Pw or PP.And thats how recessive and dominant genes work. Now. Lets talk about something called Cells, I hunch over youve heard of them, reader. Cells are made up of a membrane define nucleus, lots of ribosomes, mitochondria, the Golgi apparatus and the soft and hard endoplasmic reticulum and a little bit of cytoplasm for filling. Lets start off with the center of a cell, the nucleus. The nucleus is the embrace of the cell, however the nucleus is like a casing for the nucleolus, like the brain of the cell.The nucleolus is surrounded by chromosomes, which are in every cell, and those chromosomes look like a giant, but still tiny X. Farther out from the nucleus, we have the Endoplasmic reticulum (ER) right outside. The ER is useful in modifying and transporting proteins. Some of the time they curb put in the ER and sometimes they go out onto the Golgi apparatus The Golgi apparatus is like the boxing part of the factory, it packages the proteins into lipids and vesicles.A lipid is what that makes up the cell membrane, like the outside shell. A vesicle is this bubble that actually leaves the cell and releases the proteins to other cells in the area. This is constantly happening inside your body as you are reading this. As you probably learned in biology some day that the mitochondria are the powerhouse of the cell. Something else that is really cool is that mitochondria have their own DNA that is specific to them, not shared throughout the cell.However mitochondrial DNA is hig hly susceptible to mutations because it does not have robust DNA. privileged the mitochondria is adenosine triphosphate or you can just call it ATP for short. ATP is energy for cells, it can transfer energy, and is sometimes referred to as the currency of the cells. Another thing they do is that they generate heat and help with signaling activities, and mediate cell growth and death. The number of mitochondria in the cell varies, like say in the liver, there are sometimes hundreds of mitochondria for energy to break down foods.Now, we are going to talk about ready Cells. Actually, before we go and talk about Plant cells, lets talk about the difference between them. Plant cells are very similar to Animal cells, but Plant cells have Cell Walls, and Chloroplasts. Thats pretty much it actually. Most of the rest is the same. You all know that plants perform photosynthesis, turning light energy into food, or ATP. But how do they do it? Well it starts was down in the cells with something called chloroplasts.This is something that animal cells do NOT have. Inside a chloroplast is many of these little green disks called thylakoids. These thylakoids contain chlorophyll, thats where the magic happens. If you didnt know, chlorophyll is green, and that is the major role in what makes most leaves and most plants green Thats why spacious trees have so many leaves. They need so much food, so they need a wide area to capture sunlight,. Alright, lets get into some hi boloney.Plant and animal cells are called Eukaryotes and Im about to talk about something much older. Prokaryotes are 2 billion years older than Eukaryotes. Fun fact Eukaryotes came from Prokaryotes. Prokaryotes are very simple, they only have a singular but long strand of DNA that just floats inside the cell. Prokaryotes are just bacteria, thats the domain they belong to. The story on how Prokaryotes become Eukaryotes is that one day a Prokaryote swallows another bacterium, and the relationship works nicely.Tha t other bacterium is called mitochondria. so when the cell reproduced through binary program fission it split half of the mitochondria, and then the cycle repeated and other things were engulfed and then evolution came and then suddenly you have a Eukaryote after 2 billion years. But now, lets talk about our final category, Viruses. Everybody has heard of them and been infected by them, but what are they?s you may have guessed there are many different types of viruses. This is Called biological diversity. If there were only one virus in the world, we would become immune and the virus would die off without hosts. Viruses can only survive if they have host cells, and all viruses want to do is spread as far and wide as possible.

The Effect of Social Media in the Business World

The Effect of Social Media in the Business World Imagine, for a moment, you atomic number 18 an employee in a business sector putting. Do you find yourself on Facebook, cheep, or Pinterest during work? Perhaps you are reading information on Wikipedia or watching videos on YouTube? These are all forms of well-disposed media. Today our realism is engulfed by it. These sites can be gravid peckers to advertise for a business or to access information, but they can likewise be guyd. In the workplace, kindly media can be a distraction to employees and make them less efficient.In todays world, employers are al styluss looking for a process to limit the abuse of these tools and to find means to utilize it instead, all while remaining cost efficient in terms of Hardware and Software. The research that follows uncovers the pros and cons of accessible media within a business. In addition, brotherly media will be defined and facts will be included as to how legion(predicate) employ ees utilize these sites on a daily basis. It is overly important for the owners of a company to discuss the legalities and hidden costs associated with the loving media sites, in relation to businesses.Social Media Defined Social media is defined as a 2 way communication stream where the publisher and the reader can interact with each other (Nations). The most popular social media sites are Facebook, YouTube, and Twitter. Facebook is an online community that allows concourse to connect with friends, family, colleagues, and classmates. Facebook can also allow businesses to create profiles for advertising purposes. YouTube is a social media site that allows people to publish videos that anyone can access.This has become a way for people to get their name bring out there if they are waiting to be discovered in the music industry, comedy world, sports, and many other things. Twitter is a type of blogging site, where an individual records opinions or information on a regular basis. Twitter is called micro blogging because the users write short posts that are 140 characters or less (Senior Net). There are also Wiki sites. Wiki sites allow the users to write and edit the content contained on the site. The most common Wiki site is Wikipedia. Wikipedia is a very usable tool for learning information about a certain topic.Though is not a very reliable source for citing information because it is written by meshing users (Senior Net). Social Media Use Is on the Rise Social networking sites have become part of most Americans everyday lives. According to Joanna Brenner of Pew meshing, sixty nine pct of online adults use a social networking site. The most common site used by internet users is Facebook. This includes employees during the working hours. According to Janie Smith of The City Wire an second-rate person checks their email or Facebook 34 times a day collectively.This number is substantial compared to years previous and if the employees of a company are che cking social media sites during the work day for personal reasons, it lessens productivity. Many companies have put in social media policies to restrict the use of the sites during the day. According to a study done by Benjamin Shipley III a lawyer for Cross, Gunter, Witherspoon and Galchus P. C. , the largest problem is fifty percent of employees ignore these policies and check their sites. Mobile Devices make it easy for the employees to still access social media sites during the work day.In a study done by Pew Internet & American Life Project, forty six percent of Americans are now victimisation smartphones, making these sites accessible right at the employees fingertips. Facebook sites can be open for anyone to see and social media sites are starting to become a place that afterlife employers will look when they are doing background checks on possible future employees. A study done by Benjamin Shipley III states, it has become a common practice to check out the future employe es social networking sites before hiring them. Sixty percent of employers currently observe this practice. With that being said, it is very important that individuals are more cautious to the information they are exploiting to the world. Legalities Surrounding Social Media The battle of between the appropriateness of published information on social networking sites has started to take off. people do not understand the difference between unfreezedom of speech and sprinkling. Freedom of speech is the right to express opinions without censorship or restraint, while defamation is a false or malicious accusation of someones words or actions (Merriam-Webster).Many lawsuits have arisen because of this misunderstanding. Social media sites have affected employees style of communication, productivity, and musical interval of work and personal. Today there is not as much face-to-face communication in the work place because it is faster and more efficient to buy the farm over the internet. A huge risk factor of using social media in the business world is the safety. Social media is not very secure so it is very easy for private company information to be shared. Companies need to have plans in place how to deal with problems that arise from social media (Rauzi).Positive Uses of Social Media Businesses Although many people and employees view social media as a bad thing within the workplace, positive aspects do exist. Social media sites such as Facebook and LinkedIn are great tools for companies to get their name out in the public eye. It is a very easy way with little cost and advertising to acquire a refreshful circle of contacts. With social networking, the company can create a pleasing image of themselves by creating their own professional page. Social networking being virtually free is one of the greatest advantages to using the sites.Businesses can pay thousands of dollars in advertisements but with social media the only cost is paying the person who remains the sites up to date (Kelleher). The sites are also useful tools for gathering public opinions on the product that a company sells. In a study done by McKinsey Global Institute, xc percent of the 4,200 businesses surveyed said they benefit from social networking in some way. Brand awareness and sales are increased by social media sites because the name is out in the business network.Social media helps bring the customers closer to the business because they know more of what is going on within (Rauzi). Overlooked Expenses of Social Media for Businesses Many businesses see social media as a free tool, but there are many hidden costs that are not considered. As mentioned previously, staff is paid to keep the sites up to date. If a company wants their social media sites to be successful, they need an excellent marketer that will always keep the sites up to date, which costs money. Paid selling will be needed to initially get the companies name noticed.For example, having a paid advertis ement banner on Facebook costs money (Compare Business). There is also the cost of equipment. Most companies have up to date computer software that would support the use of social media, but not all do. The server of necessity to be large enough to handle all the traffic going through it. If a company wants a very successful internet campaign, the one-year cost is approximately 210,600 dollars (Compare Business). Sometimes, a company needs to spend money to make money. Conclusion Social Media is a very useful tool for the business world as long as the employees do not abuse it.The benefits do outweigh the risks of having a social media friendly company. Employers just need to set boundaries for their employees so that they know what acceptable use of the sites is. Along with setting the boundaries, the employers also have to enforce them so that they will be effective. Social media is not a free way of advertising, but it is very low cost in comparison to other techniques. Overall social media is a very useful tool for companies, especially as business continues to be in a digital world. Works Cited Brenner, Joanna. Pew Research Centers Internet American Life Project. Pew Internet Social Networking (full detail). 13 Nov. 2012. Pew Internet & American Life Project. 31 Dec. 2012 . Madden, Mary. Pew Research Centers Internet & American Life Project. 65% of online adults use social networking sites. 26 Aug. 2011. Pew Research Center. 01 Jan. 2013 . Nations, Daniel. What is SocialMedia? About. com Web Trends. 1 Jan. 2013 . New, Catherine. Smartphones ar Used By Nearly Half Of Americans. The Huffington Post. 01 Mar. 2012. TheHuffingtonPost. com. 8 Jan. 2013 . Rauzi, Molly. The social workplace Are you prepared? Denver Business Journal. 1 Oct. 2012. Denver Business Journal. 01 Jan. 2013

Mary Shelley: Submissive Women in Writing

In the writing of Mary Shelleys Frankenstein or, The Modern Prometheus, she creates four submissive fe potent characters all of who are negatively moved(p) by the hands of sea captain Frankenstein. These four submissive female characters are Agatha, Safie, Elizabeth, and Justine.Each of these wowork force is proposed as passive and nonessential. The women, Agatha, Safie, Elizabeth, and Justine, make a pathway for the creation of action for male characters. The actions that happen with/to these women negatively affect them for the purpose of teaching one of the male characters a lesson or inflicting deep emotions to the male characters.Agathas purpose to man in this book was teaching the monster. The girl Agatha was young, and of gentle demeanourshe looked patient, yet sad. (Shelley 75, 76). Agatha teaches the monster many things mostly by him observing her interactions with her blind father and studying her actions and mannerisms. Agatha listened with respect, her eyeball sometime s filled with tears, which she endeavored to wipe away unperceived(Shelley 80). Agatha teaches the monster about respect, sensitivity, and human relationships.Safie, a close friend of the De Laceys, comes on horseback to the cottage. Safie is Arabian and doesnt know or understand english, so the De Laceys give her lessons. Safies lessons in language and culture become the monsters lessons as well. My old age were spent in close attention I improved more rapidly than the ArabianI comprehended and could imitate almost every intelligence service that was spoken I also learned the science of letters(Shelley 85). Safie is another passive female character that caused action by the monster. To the audience it is insignificant prevail or not Safie learns english, but it is furthering the monsters education. Thus it was for the sake of teaching a male character a lesson and of no real win to the female character.Justine is one of the most passive, submissive female characters and hardly e ven has a voice in the novel. Justine is ultimately framed for the murder of William Frankenstein, yet she corpse collected and serene. Justinehandles herself with poise even with her unfortunate circumstances.God knows how entirely I am innocent I rest my innocence on a limpid and simple explanation of the facts which have been adduced against me(Shelley 56). Justines purpose becomes clear when she is framed. She becomes static, a victim of her circumstance.Mary Shelley describes Elizabeth as submissive and tender. Elizabeth is the most influential character associated with Victor Frankenstein, causation a roller coaster of emotions. Mary Shelley writes Elizabeths submissiveness quite obviously when she says, she presented Elizabeth to me as her promised gift, I Victor, with childish seriousness, interpreted her words literally, and looked upon Elizabeth as minesince till remainder she was to be mine only(Shelley 19).This belittles Elizabeth and essentially makes her a victim of the monster because of her relationship with Victor. Even when the monster threatens Elizabeth, Victor doesnt try to protect her entirely, and puts his thwarting with the monster over Elizabeth. Elizabeth is belittled along with the other female characters, making them mere tools to get revenge.There is one more hidden female character, without whom, the novel would not succeed. Margret Saville is the most passive, submissive female character. There is no way to know if she even exists entirely, but her significance is one of great magnitude.Margret Saville is the reason Robert Walton writes the letters explaining what has happened and what Victor has told him, thus creating the whole story. Margret is so submissive that she doesnt even get a voice in the novel there is never a reaction from her.Mary Shelley created many submissive female characters, all of whom were used, objectified, and castaway after greatly impacting mans life. They are used as tools of revenge and decried fo r the works of the men who used them.

A Case Study Analysis on the Strategic Alliances of Audio

A Case theater Analysis on the Strategic Alliances of sound duplicate Services, Inc. (ADS) Abstract Logistic strategy is vital part of companys goal to reduce embody, gain more profit and improve supplier-customer relationship. This paper examine the logistic process of Vanity Products to have a grasp of how logistic works and affects the flow of supply chain. Guide questions are answered to have a bump understanding on the logistic and warehousing and how these decisions must be well thought.Evaluation, conclusions and recommendation are done to know the best alternative for Vanity Products. knowledgeability Background and Significance of the Study The strategic decision with regards to bail bonds is an option for tightens to improve and strengthen their respective firms. Strategic alliances is said to be a multi-faceted, goal orient partnerships of companies in which for each one shares resources and rewards but the risks involved is also shared.In deciding whether such alliances will help your firm, several factors should be considered. These factors are, if this would add value to the harvest-festivals, if this would improve the firm market access, if this would strengthen the operation, if this would enhance strategic growth and organizational skills, and if this would build the firms financial strength. The decision if one firm should make an alliance to another company is something that is thought thoroughly.This strategic alliance is a very big step for any firm and the firm should be very sarcastic in making such decisions beca utilization the benefits are high and so the risks in this kind of arrangement. Objective of the Study This study aims to 1. Study and analyze the strategic alliances of Audio Duplication Services, Inc. (ADS) 2. Evaluate the alternative of ADS on its logistics attention 3. Study and analyze the benefits of Vendor-managed schedule(VMI) Key Terms to Remember * Shipping Cost Third Party Logistics- the use of outside company to fork up for a particular services to perform all or part of the firms material management and product distribution functions * Strategic Alliances agreement among firms in which each commits resources to achieve a common set of objectives * Vendor-Managed Inventory (VMI)- a family of business models in which the buyer of a product provides certain information to a vendor Results and Discussions Case Questions 1. Why are ADSs customers customers moving towards VMI arrangements? ADSs customers customers (i. e. etailers) are moving towards the VMI arrangement so that the likelihood of being out of stock is reduced and the inventory level in the supply chain is also reduced. This will be achieved because through VMI the retailers could provide a continuously updated point-of-sale (POS) to the record companies. By then, the decisions that will be made by the record companies like how much of each album, CD, and cassette title is delivered and when each delivery is made will be more accurate because the records companys data is updated. 2. How will this impact ADSs business? How can ADS management take reinforcement of this situation?This decision on VMI arrangement will have a big impact on ADS. The ADS management should take advantage in the new arrangement because through this they could maintain a more accurate inventory level. Because in this kind of arrangement, the ADS takes full responsibility on the inventory level and through VMI they could have a more accurate inventory level and also ADS could deliver the product on clock time. 3. How should ADS manage logistics? The ADS should manage logistics by hiring a third party logistics to manage the logistics in their supply chain. This decision is based on several indicates.One of these is that managing logistics is not one of the expertises of ADS Company and by hiring a third party logistics the ADS Company could now focus on their competency of cassette duplication. Also, the new arrangement of direct shipping to the stores would incur higher shipping cost for ADS because of a more complicated route that unlike before there is a distribution center where the products are shipped in this situation it is very sensible for them to hire a third party logistics so that the path networks of these stores would be manage efficiently by third party logistics who are experts in this things.Another reason why ADS Company should not opt to buy a fleet of trucks is that this alternative would require a very high capital investment. Thus, ADS should hire a third party logistics to manage their logistics. 4. Why are the large national retailers moving toward a direct shipment model? So that the product would dispirit into the specific stores where it is needed on time and with the right quantity. Also, direct shipment model is important in a business to reduce the lead time especially for a company whose nature is already changing due to the changing technology.Conclusions, Recomme ndations, References, and Other Details Conclusions Ultimately, a business organizations goal is to make profit. But one cannot forsake the quality of the product as well as the satisfaction of customers. In this case, the customers of Vanity Products made changes in basis of ordering the products they need. It was very challenging for VP to adapt to the changes made by the customers since significant changes have to be implemented to address the demands of customers.VP encountered problems regarding cost as well as logistic service. With this, Tom White recommended a solution where different warehouses will be established near the customers. In the long-term, it is beneficial to the company because it decreases the cost in terms of transportation. Recommendations From the main discussion, Toms proposal is the best course for Vanity Products. The requirement of the customers that the products be delivered within five days will be met.At the same time, the cost of VP will be lower c ompared to that of delivering less than truckload quantities to a specific store or using a peddle run method acting to deliver a full truckload quantities to a set of stores or customers. Thus, the best alternative or solution to the problem is to implement Toms proposal. References (1)J. Heizer and B. Render. (2010). operations Management. Tenth Edition. New Jersey Prentice-Hall, Inc. (2) Munley. com. Truck Accidents Glossary. Retrieved February 4, 2013 at http//www. unley. com/truck_glossary/legal_glossary_p. html (3) Businessdictionary. com. Freight Costs. (2012) Retrieved February 4, 2013 at http//www. businessdictionary. com/definition/freight-cost. html Other Details A Case Study Analysis on the Strategic Alliances of Audio Duplication Services, Inc. (ADS) IE 191 Section V Date of Submission March 21, 2013 Contributors Signature Members Josol, Patricia Beatriz ___________ Palomar, Romelyn Mae ___________ Tena, Mara Alyssa ___________

“My Oedipus Complex” by Frank O’Connor Essay

In the short story, My Oedipus Complex, Frank OConnor writes of a young child who is forced to deal with issues of confusion and jealousy through a rootage person point of view. Through OConnors elements of facetiousness and truth, he explains how such issues create a sort of ironic domins effect and, in this case can actually bring people adpressed together. In the beginning, the young boy displays signs of excitement and contentment when his bewilder arrives unexpectedly on his visits from the war. His pleasant fusty smell and Santa Claus entrances and exits intrigue him. As long as his daily routines are uninterrupted, he remains in a state of appeasement. The juvinile knows nothing of the problems the mother and father are facing. He is confined to a domain of a function all his own.If the point of view were changed in such a situation, then the father may discriminate of how naive and innocentthe child is or how oblivios he is to what a horrible condition they are faced wit h. The speckle would change drastically. If the point of view were changed to the third person objective, or dramatic point of view, then the readers would comport their own emotion which would absolutely change the tone of this short story. Other elements such as understructure could also be altered if this was seen in third person. The childs feeling of hostility toward his father could only be seen through this example first person point of view.

Prom as a Rite of Passage

Cody Guilday English 105 Prof. Wheat 10/22/12 The Senior prom A Rite of Passage The United States is known throughout the institution to be a place in which in that location be many cultures and customs mixing and colliding. star thing that each culture has in abundance is communions of conversion, whether it is Births, Bat Mitzvahs, Quinces, or graduation. Each right of passage is an number that signifies a transition in a persons life. Senior Prom is a rite of passage for young men and women that is indicative of their transition from teenagers to young adults.It is meant to be a rejoicing of the senior(a) uplifted school educate have intercourse the last hurrah. A gathering of friends who suck worn out(p) four geezerhood of their adolescence together, figuring out who they be as persons. The reason Prom has beat such a rite of passage as opposed to just an some other dance, comes from the notion that it is an event that cannot be missed. When referring to the high school experience, mall and graduation are the two events that are roughly commonly brought up. They are universal to wholly graduated students, yet unique to each individual.The individualism of the individual as cosmos a helping of their graduating class is why the stroll is so important. Although mall is intended to be an all-inclusive experience, the event has become factionalized due to materialism, social billet, and willingness to participate in consumption of alcohol. The fact that prom has become commercialized is causation some to be excluded from certain aspects of the prom and sometimes from the entire prom event. The prom event is suppositional to include everyone in the graduating class. besides the increased prices and c erstntration on the material aspect is leaving out those who are unable to afford it. In Ann Andersons mettlesome School Prom Marketing, Morals, and the American Teen, she points to prom magazines and other advertisers like Seventeen as the reason for commercialism in proms (119). She also states that the average amount spent for prom per family in America in 2010 was about 1000 dollars (115). According to an article from the Huffington Post, the prom labor is valued at four billion dollars. Additionally, the article claimed that the average amount spent on prom this ear in the northeast region was just shy of two thousand dollars (Krupnick). Prices like these are far out of the reach of many families, which leaves them with only a few options. Some parents decide that the event is so important that they will spend beyond their means for the sake of their childrens prom. Others have to chair this price tag into meetation. In this case, the students are often left out of things like limo rides, pictures, and by and by parties. Although they are still part of the prom itself, they are left out of much of what is important to the prom experience.Being left out of these aspects can have an impairing affect on the i ndividuals sentiency of identity. It is not just the fact that they are left out the limo ride or the afterwardswards company. When asked about the event, or when it is talked about after, they are unable to partake in much of the conversation. This is also real for those who do not partake in the prom at all because of the price. Although this is less common, many consider the price of proms to be too steep. Missing the prom is considered a commodious deal socially and could be detrimental to the identity of the individual as the community sees it.Over the years, the focus of prom has shifted from the elegant, romantic event it once was to a concentration on teenage alcohol consumption, drug use, and sex. In Ann Andersons book High School Prom Marketing, Morals, and the American Teen, Ann gives a detailed account of the history of the prom event. She claims that prom was before created to be the democratic debutante ball, referring to an elegant event, which is accessible to all regardless of economic status (Anderson 7). Although originally this may have been the case, it is clear that it is no immenseer the case today.For starters, as seen before, prom is no longer accessible to all. Although the event itself is still very elegant, the focus has been shifted. It has become a social competition. umpteen prom-goers worry more about the after party than the event. They see the prom as a stepping endocarp to the after party, where they are able to drink, do drugs, and have sex without being seen by the prying eyeball of parents. This further divides the senior group. On one hand there are those who want to drink, do drugs, and have sex.On the other hand, there are mess who would like to be included in the after party in order to get the entire prom experience, but are excluded because they do not drink. For these people who are excluded, the identity of being part of a larger, inclusive community is often ruined. Additionally, it adds to the individu al identity as a partier or non-partier often at the expense of those who choose not to drink or do drugs. According to The National Highway Safety Administration, 53% of students reported to have had more than 4 drinks (Prom Night Statistics).That splits a given senior class almost directly down the middle. But the divide is not just based on alcohol. Because the whole senior class cannot attend the kindred after party, it becomes a matter of social status. This is perhaps the most divisive aspect of the prom and the most destabilizing to the identity of certain individuals. It boils down to two types of people those who are invited, and those who are not. The community sees those who are not invited as less important and the individuals see themselves in a similar way because of this.Popularity is a huge part of ones identity, especially in high school. Being that prom is one of the biggest nights of high school, being invited to pre-pictures or the after party is the ultimate sh ow of popularity. In contrast to this, not being invited could seriously affect the identity of an individual in a negative way. Some argue that the prom event itself is still one that is inclusive for all, regardless of social or economical status. Although the event is announce and intended to be this way, the fact is, societal pressures do not allow it.People may argue that there is a cheap way to go to prom without limos, expensive tuxedos or dresses, and no after party. It is pat to do this but, because of social perception of prom, many feel that they would be marginalized if they did not have all of these aspects. Movies and television system portrays the prom event as one in which it is necessary to be lavish. For people who do not have the means to do this, or do not wish to partake in after parties, the prom event becomes undesirable.The rite of passage of Senior Prom is highly important to all high school students. It is one that is looked forward to long before senior year and it is one that is talked about long after graduation. Although it is meant to be an event for the entire Senior Class, many are left out of the experience because a lack of social or economic status. Not being a part of this event, or certain aspects of this event, causes to the individual to lose the identity of being a part of something greater.It is not just being a part of a senior class that is important to this rite of passage, but it is being a part of the social and educational community that is unique to their specific senior class. This feeling of being a part of a unique community is built up over the years and culminates at the senior prom. Exclusion from any part of this event causes individual to lose their sense of identity as a part of this community. Works Cited Anderson, Ann. High School Prom Marketing, Morals, and the American Teen. Jefferson, NC McFarland &, 2012. Print. Krupnick, Ellie. Prom Dresses, Prom Hairstyles, Prom paper How Much Does Prom 2012 Cost? The Huffington Post. TheHuffingtonPost. com, 19 Apr. 2012. Web. 22 Oct. 2012. Prom Night Statistics. Statistic Brain. N. p. , n. d. Web. 22 Oct. 2012. . Works Consulted Best, Amy L. Prom Night Youth, Schools, and Popular Culture. New York Routledge, 2000. Print. Fleischer, Myra C. Expensive Proms Increase Pressure on Teens to Have Sex. Washington time Communities. The Washington Times, 25 May 2012. Web. 22 Oct. 2012.

Love Is Not the Destructive Force in Romeo and Juliet

Love is non the poisonous military in Romeo and Juliet Romeo and Juliet, scripted by William Shakespeare, is considered one of the greatest make out tragedies of all time. It is a play about(predicate) two youngish l all overs, whose love was destined for destruction from the beginning because of the hatredbetween the two families, Montagues and Capulets. The violence that leads to this destruction shun and lust, as opposed to love. One of the forces that leads to destruction in Romeo and Juliet is abhor. Hate is a destructive force, when it gets stronger that love.Hate carry offed Romeo and Juliet, and their love. It did this through the contest between the two families. The two teenagers were killed because they kept trying to go around the feuding between their families and go on with their lives. Here they had underestimated hate, which is also a very strong force, when given into it. In this case the Montegues and Capulets gave into their hate for one another. An ex ample of why hate is destructive and not love is a point in bet 3, scene one. Romeo refuses to fight Tybalt because they are now cousins.He says I love thee better that molarity canst devise, Till thou shalt feel the reason of my love, And so, good Capulet, which name I tender As Dearly as tap own, be satisfied. This is an action out of love. Tybalt is furious and, when challenged by Mercutio, kills him. This revives Romeos hate. He says Away to heaven respective lenity, And fire-eyed fury be my conduct now This makes him kill Tybalt. These are actions out of hate. Therefore the force that keeps from destroying here is love, and the destructive force is hate. Also, when love turns into lust, this can be destructive.Lust can be a destructive force, because when people are driven by lust, their actions get impulsive and hasty. This causes them to not think properly about what they do. That the actions of Romeo and Juliet are occasionally driven by lust, can be seen for example b ecause Romeo wants Juliet yet when he has unaccompanied just met her. The very first time that Romeo sees Juliet, he says Oh, she doth t apiece the torches to burn bright It seems she hangs upon the cheek of night, standardised a rich jewel in an Ethiopes ear, Beauty too rich for use, for earth too dear.So shows a snowy dove trooping with crows, As yonder lady oer her fellows shows. The measure done, Ill note her place of stand, And, touching hers, make blessed my rude hand. Did my heart love till now? recant it, sight For I neer saw true beauty till this night. He does not know her from the inside, but already wants to touch her because she is so beautiful on the outside. Lust destroys because this makes Romeo and Juliet act impulsive. When Romeo hears that Juliet died, he acts impulsive, and goes to her to kill himself.He does not think clearly the fact that he didnt get news from Friar Lawrence, and also not about his love for his family. So lust is a destructive force when it overrules love. Furthermore, in Romeo and Juliet, love is not a force that destroys. When love overpowers hate, it is a source of happiness and welfare. There are galore(postnominal) scenes in the play where love is a source of peace and happiness. Firstly, the love that Romeo and Juliet share lifts Romeo from his sadness over Rosaline. He states to Friar Lawrence I have forgot that name, and that names woe.This love makes Romeo happy instead of destroying him. Love on itself brings good things with it. Love reconciles the two feuding families, the Capulets and Montagues who have been bitter enemies. During the story, love faces harder and harder challenges. At the end of the novel, the love of Romeo and Juliet is washed-up because hate has overpowered love. But at that same moment love overpowers hate because Capulet and Montague make peace with each other after seeing thattheir children were so in love with each other that they sacrificedtheir lives for one another.This lead s to construction, and not destruction, because the families will now work together instead of destroying one another. To conclude, love is a powerful force but not a destructive one. What is destructive is hate and lust. When hate and lust overpower love, this destroys. This is seen when the hate of the two feuding families leads to the deaths of Romeo and Juliet. When love overpowers hate and lust it can create new opportunities, such as the cease of the feud between the families.

Assignments Maritime Law

Question AAdvise The Theatre of vino on any claim that they capability have, and what level of markation will take to to that claim that the might have. People to note atomic add together 18 The Buyer/claimant (The Theatre of Wine), in Greenwich capital of the United Kingdom, UK Shipproprietor/defendant ( run for C arefully), South AfricaCopy of the file of committal My first advice is to ask The Theatre of Wine is that they need to know key important f affectors The claimant need to conjure up when the defendants period of responsibility for the goods begin, and what was the condition of the goods at the snip. In establishing the condition and the quantity of the goods at the start of the defendants period of responsibility, the claimant will be able to rely on the vulgar right and statutory rules that finds the effect of the statements in shipping instruments, such as appoint of lading.As to this case in that location are no information closely the about the period when the wine were transported, date when the condense has interpreted place and delivery terms, no information about how the cargo was stowed and also no information from the claimant about how the documents would be issued such as the mate acknowledge, last-place and initial draft survey report of the vas forward loading the cargo and schnozzle of lading.Also, under every study of manner of goods by ocean the bearer, in relation to loading, handling, stowage, carriage, custody, care and discharge of the goods shall be compositors case to the responsibilities and liabilities and entitle to the rights and immunities, also whether the cargo was in good condition or not, the quantity or units of the consignment was not declared by the claimant before the cargo was loaded and have not been described on the bill of lading. In that case the bearer wave or the ship should not become liable for any termination or disparage in connection with the consignment if the amount ex ceeding the equivalent of 10,000 francs per package or unit 30 francs per kilo of gross weight of the goods lost or damaged, whichever is the higher.CARRIAGE OF GOODS BY SEA ACT 1 OF 1986To amend the law with respect to the carriage of goods by sea and to providefor matters connected therewith.Application of Hague Rules.(1) Those Rules contained in the International Convention for the spousal relationship of Certain Rules of Law Relating to Bills of Lading signed at Brussels on 25 August 1924, as revise by the Protocol signed at Brussels on 23 February 1968, which are localize out in the Schedule (hereinafter referred to as the Rules) shall, subject to the provisions of this Act, have the force of law and apply in respect of the Republic in relation to and in connection with(a) the carriage of goods by sea in ships where the port of shipment is a port in the Republic, whether or not the carriage is surrounded by ports in two different States within the meaning of condition X o f the Rules As in the stream case between The Theatre of Wine the claimant and the shipowner Carry Carefully from South Africa to Greenwich London UK.(b) any bill of lading if the contract contained in or evidenced by it expressly provides that the Rules shall govern the contract In this case the bill of lading has no detail as to weigh and description of the consignment that were shipped.(c)any receipt which is a non-negotiable document marked as such if the contract contained in it or evidenced by it or pursuant to which it is issued is a contract for the carriage of goods by sea which expressly provides that the Rules are to govern the contract as if the receipt were a bill of lading, simply subject to any necessary modifications and in particular with the omission in Article III of the Rules of the second sentence of split 4 and paragraph 7Seaworthiness not to be implied. There shall not be implied in any contract for the carriage of goods by sea to which the Rules apply by vi rtue of this Act, any absolute undertaking by the letter carrier of the goods to provide a seaworthy ship.Jurisdiction of courts. (1) Notwithstanding any purported ouster ofjurisdiction, exclusive jurisdiction article or agreement to refer any dispute to arbitrament, and notwithstanding the provisions of the Arbitration Act, 1965 (Act No. 42 of 1965), and of section 7 (1) (b) of the Admiralty Jurisdiction Regulation Act, 1983 (Act No. 105 of 1983), any person carrying on occupancy in the Republic and the consignee under, or holder of, any bill of lading, waybill or like document for the carriage of goods to a destination in the Republic or to any port in the Republic, whether for final discharge or for discharge or for discharge for further carriage, may bring any challenge relating to the carriage of the said goods or any such bill of lading, waybill or document in a competent court in the Republic.Subject to the provisions of Article VI, under every contract of carriage of goo ds by sea the carrier, in relation to the loading, handling, stowage, carriage, custody, care and discharge of such goods, shall be subject to the responsibilities and liabilities and authorize to the rights and immunities hereinafter set forth.The Carrier shall be bound before and at the beginning of the voyage to apply due diligence to(a) agnise the ship seaworthy(b) properly man, equip and supply the ship and(c) make the holds, refrigerating and cool chamber, and all other(a) parts of the ship in which goods are carried, fit and safe for their reception, carriage and saving.Subject to the provisions of Article IV, the carrier shall properly and carefully load, handle, stow, carry, keep, care for and discharge the goods carried.After receiving the goods into his charge the carrier or the master or agent of the carrier shall, on demand of the shipper, issue to the shipper a bill of lading showing among other things. (a) The leading label necessary for identification of the g oods as the same are furnished in create verbally by the shipper before the loading of such goods starts, provided such marks are stamped or otherwise shown clearly upon the goods if uncovered, or on the cases or coverings in which such goods are contained, in such a manner as should ordinarily remain legible until the end of the voyage.(b) Either the look of packages or pieces, or the quantity, or weight, as the case may be, as furnished in writing by the shipper.(c) The apparent order and condition of the goods The shipper shall be deemed to have guaranteed to the carrier the accuracy at the time of shipment of the marks, number, quantity and weight, as furnished by him, and the shipper shall indemnify the carrier against all handout, damages and expenses arising or resulting from inaccuracies in such particulars. The right of the carrier to such indemnity shall in no way limit his responsibility and liability under the contract of carriage to any person other than the shipper. Unless bank bill of freeing or damage and the general nature of such impairment or damage be granted in writing to the carrier or his agent at the port of discharge before or at the time of the removal of the goods into the custody of the person entitled to delivery thereof under the contract of carriage, or, if the loss or damage be not apparent, within three days, such removal shall be prima facie evidence of the delivery by the carrier of the goods as described in the bill of lading. The notice in writing need not be given if the state of the goods has, at the time of their receipt, been the subject of joint survey or inspection. (which is not the case)After the goods are loaded the bill of lading to be issued by the carrier, master, or agent of the carrier, to the shipper shall, if the shipper so demands, be a shipped bill of lading, provided that if the shipper shall have previously taken up any document of title to such goods, he shall surrender the same as against the iss ue of the shipped bill of lading, but at the option of the carrier such document of title may be state at the port of shipment by the carrier, master or agent with the name or call of the ship or ships upon which the goods have been shipped and the date or dates of shipment, and when so noted, if it shows the particularsmentioned in paragraph 3 of Article III, shall for the purpose of this article be deemed to constitute a shipped bill of lading. (which is not the case)Any clause, covenant, or agreement in a contract of carriage relieving the carrier or the ship from liability for loss or damage to, or in connection with, goods arising from negligence, fault, or failure in the duties and obligations provided in this article or change magnitude such liability otherwise than as provided in these Rules, shall be null and void and of no effect. A benefit of insurance in favour of the carrier or similar clause shall be deemed to be a clause relieving the carrier from liability. (which is not he case)Neither the carrier nor the ship shall be liable for loss or damage arising or resulting from unseaworthiness unless caused by want of due diligence on the part of the carrier to make the ship seaworthy, and to secure that the ship is properly manned, equipped and supplied, and to make the holds, refrigerating and cool chambers and all other parts of the ship in which goods are carried fit and safe for their reception, carriage and preservation in accordance with the provisions of paragraph 1 of Article III. Whenever loss or damage has resulted from unseaworthiness the nub of proving the exercise of due diligence shall be on the carrier or other person claiming exemption under this article.Neither the carrier nor the ship shall be responsible for loss or damage arising or resulting from(a) act, neglect, or default of the master, mariner, pilot, or the servants of the carrier in the navigation or in the management of the ship(b) fire, unless caused by the unquestion able fault or privity of the carrier(c) perils, dangers and accidents of the sea or other navigable waters(d) act of God(e) act of war(f) act of public enemies(g) arrest or restraint of princes, rulers or people, or seizure under legal process(h) quarantine restrictions(i) act or omission of the shipper or owner of the goods, his agent or representative(j) strikes or lockouts or stoppage or restraint of labour from whatsoever cause, whether partial or general(k) riots and civil commotions(l) saving or attempting to save life or attribute at sea(m) wastage in bulk or weight or any other loss or damage arising from inherent defect, quality or vice of the goods(n) insufficiency or inadequacy of marks(o) insufficiency of packing(p) latent defects not discoverable by due diligence and(q) any other cause arising without the actual fault or privity of the carrier, or without the fault or neglect of the agents or servants of the carrier, but the burden of proof shall be on the person claim ing the benefit of this exception to show that neither the actual fault or privity of the carrier nor the fault or neglect of the agents or servants of the carrier contributed to the loss or damage.The shipper shall not be responsible for loss or damage sustained by the carrier or the ship arising or resulting from any cause without the act, fault or neglect of the shipper, his agents or his servants.(a) Unless the nature and care for of such goods have been declared by the shipper before shipment and inserted in the bill of lading, neither the carrier nor the ship shall in any event be or become liable for any loss or damage to or in connection with the goods in an amount exceeding the equivalent of 10 000 francs per package or unit or 30 francs per kilo of gross weight of the goods lost or damaged, whichever is the higher.(b) The total amount recoverable shall be calculated by reference to the value of such goods at the place and time at which the goods are discharged from the sh ip in accordance with the contract or should have been so discharged. The value of the goods shall be fixed according to the commodity exchange expenditure, or, if there is no such price, according to the current market price, or, if there be no commodity exchange price or current market price, by reference to the normal value of goods of the same kind and quality.(c) Where a container, pallet or similar article of transport is used to consolidate goods, the number of packages or units enumerated in the bill of lading as packed in such article of transport shall be deemed the number of packages or units for the purpose of this paragraph as far as these packages or units are concerned. Except as aforesaid such article of transport shall be considered the package or unit.Based on all to a higher place documents, clause and articles from Visby Amendments (the Bruxells Protocol) and CARRIAGE OF GOODS BY SEA ACT NO. 1 OF 1986, I give the gate powerfully say the buyer The Theatre of Wi ne company has no chance to claim on the shipowner Carry Carefully, South Africa for damage the cargo.B. To What extent would you have advised parties to this type of carriage contract to include an arbitration clause into their contract? Buyer The Theatre of Wine, in Greenwich, London, United Kingdom Shipowners/Shippers Carry Carefully, South Africa we can introduce the following arbitration clause All disputes arising in connection with the present contract to besettled under the rules of Visby Amendments (the Bruxells Protocol), CARRIAGE OF GOODS BY SEA ACT NO. 1 OF 1986 of South Africa and London Maritime Arbitrators Association by three arbitrators appointed in accordance with the rules. Arbitration shall be held in London. General Average. General Average shall be adjusted, stated and settled in London, according to the York Antwerp Rules 1974, as amended 1994 and subsequent amendments.For sure the party exposed is The Theatre of Wine from Greenwich, London, United Kingdom due to wishing of covery of risk in his transportation contract

Interpersonal and Effective Communication Essay

P.1 Produce a foc exploitation document explaining the role of effective colloquy and interpersonal interaction in a wellness and affable business organization context for a new member of staff (using a hospital or c be substructure setting) to complicate Communication text messaging, written, oral, signing, technology. Interpersonal interaction spoken communicating, non-verbal (choose 2 issues d confess the stairs severally impulsion from unit specification page 3).Effective communicationThe role of effective communication is important in any work setting especially in any wellness rush setting. Effective communication is when roughlyone is getting a message across or explaining a topic fully with using the least information possible it is when information is transmitted accurately and simply untold(prenominal) as in a hospital or c ar home information that any staff needs to dwell will be given to them in the easiest and simplest form possible. Communication alth ough is not effective if the person you argon giving the information to is not listening. Effective communication bathroom be between colleagues or professionals and commonwealth using the services. There are many diametric forms of communication these includetext messagingwrittenOral/verbal signing symbols touch music and drama arts and crafts TechnologyText messagingThis is take for grantede on an normal basis this is done on devices such(prenominal) as mobile phones and computers. The messages are sent done a large ariel in blank. Such as in a care home or take holdry school the staff would sometimes keep in contact through text messages this is skilful for when they are out of work and cant speak to each other. penThere are many different forms of written communication. Most of our communication is in written form. We produce word of honorpapers that tell us whats happening round the world daily, excessively we capture books about e reallything under the sun and we have magazines and leaflets that give information on health topics such as pregnancy, diabetes, care etc. Within in any health care setting this is important and drives into play in put down medical treatments or medicines, instructions on treatment and medication and excessively agreements between two people.sign verbiageThis is a way of communicating for those who are deaf they use their hands to speak. There is an official British sign language. This would come into health care frequently and in hospitals and care homes at that place should always be psyche that whops this in case of a patient who is deaf.There are different contexts of communication these include One to one this is one individual communicating to some other individual such as in a conversation or email or instant messaging. This can occur on an every daytime basis in any health care setting such as one nurse speaking to another nurse about a patient.GroupThis is when more than than two people are comm unicating with each other this can range from 3 to any number such as a class lecture consisting of about 60 people. Group communication is effective as it sends the similar information to the entire group at the same time. This can happen in a health care setting such as a care home when they have staff meetings. statuesqueThis is when people use rules of language in either written or verbal communication such as in a letter from your doctor or either when you have an interview for a job. Formal communication comes into every health and social care setting such as when youre in hospital and the doctor comes around to see you he would use formal language.InformalThis is a more laid back type of communication such as if you were talking to your family or friends you dont have to use rule of language and this canbe present in some health and social care settings such as a social worker or come upon worker that you have known for perhaps a long time you would then be more comfortable with them and your language would be more laidback rather than formal.There are a few factors and acquirement that help in effective communication these includeeye contact and visible mouth carcass languageasking some questionschecking for understandingsilenceencouragement to continuesmiling facesummarising what has been stateInterpersonal interactionInterpersonal interaction is the way in which we communicate and interact with each other. To have efficient communication skill in a health and social care setting is merry in helping building relationships with clients, to provide and receive information, understand and meet the needs of clients and to report on work done with clients. There are two type of interpersonal interaction these are language and non-verbal.LanguageLanguage consists of every day communication we use this on a day to day basis. There are many different types of language such as Spanish French German etc. and everybody has a first language even if they know a few our first language would be English. In a hospital there can be many people that come in on a day to day basis that dont speak English but this can prove a barrier to communicating with that person. In most hospitals and care settings there would be a few nurses and doctors that would speak more than one language and if not an interpreter may have to be brought in. Dialect also comes under language this is the way original people from certain places or cities speak such as wales would have a welsh dialect and England has an English dialect.This can happen in any care setting such as a care home when residents could be from different places and speak different ways the carers may not understand them as much but after a period of time they may get to know their dialect. Jargon would also come under language this is basically just a manner of talking that is very toilsome to understand or even sometimes senseless. And slang would be another form of language this is very simil ar to dialect and is based on word people say that are not in the dictionary but a lot may know the meaning certain towns and places would have their own slang such as Derry city is well known for its slang. In a hospital if somebody came in that was injured and they only talk in slang it can be very problematical for the person treating them to understand although he person doing it may not even realise.We use speech quotidian although some people cannot do this there are alternative ways for them to communicate with others such as picture cards for the deaf these would be cards that contain pictures on them of everyday things so that person who cannot speak tell mortal what they want or need or for someone who cannot hear so that the person communicating with them can tell them what theyre saying this would come into health care settings such as therapy like speech therapy there would be picture cards for children who cannot talk to communicate also there is electronic devices such as Light writers are small, robust, portable voice output communication aids (VOCA) specially designed to meet the particular and changing needs of people with speech vent resulting from a wide range of acquired, progressive and congenital conditions.Non-verbalNon-verbal is the way in which we interact and communicate with each other without speaking this can be in many different ways and we can do this without even knowing. These include posture that can portray to someone if you are interested of not if someone is talking to you and youre sitting slouched and sloppy they may believe youre not interested in what youre saying. Facial expression can tell a person a lot such as if someone tells you something that is very surprising you would open your mouth and maybe gasp this shows the person that you are shocked without having to speak there are a number of different facial expressions for many different feelings such as happy sad angry scared etc.Reflective listening is anot her form such as if someone was telling you something and you are listening intensively then they know that you have got the message and that you are interested without having to ask you. Proximities is different things people need when communicating with someone such as your own personal space The amount of distance we need and the amount of space we perceive as belonging to us is influenced by a number of factors including social norms, situational factors, personality characteristics and level of familiarity.For example, the amount of personal space needed when having a casual conversation with another person normally varies between 18 inches to four feet. All these non-verbal methods communication are used in any health and social care settings on an everyday basis such as I a hospital when a consultant has to talk to someone they would use their non-verbal communication along with verbal by having good posture when talking to the person having a low voice if giving the person b ad news and would also use facial expressions when the patient is talking to them to maybe let them know they understand what theyre saying.